UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
( State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of November 1, 2023, the registrant had
Table of Contents
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PART I. |
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Item 1. |
1 |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2022 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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PART II. |
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Item 1. |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Item 5. |
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Item 6. |
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28 |
i
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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(unaudited) |
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(Note 3) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Marketable securities |
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Accounts receivable |
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Prepaid research and development |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Equipment and improvements, net |
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Right-of-use asset |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
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$ |
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Lease obligation, current |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Total current liabilities |
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Lease obligation, net of current portion |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments and contingencies (see Note 13) |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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Preferred stock, $ |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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( |
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Accumulated deficit |
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( |
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( |
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Total stockholders' equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2023 |
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2022 |
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2023 |
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2022 |
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Revenue |
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Grant revenue |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total revenue |
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Costs and expenses: |
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Research and development |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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Total costs and expenses |
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Loss from operations |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Interest income |
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Net loss |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
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Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
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( |
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Comprehensive loss |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Net loss per share – basic and diluted |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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Weighted-average number of common shares – basic and diluted |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(Unaudited)
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Common Stock |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Additional |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (loss) |
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Accumulated |
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Total |
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Balance at December 31, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrants, net of issuance costs |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at March 31, 2023 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrants, net of issuance costs |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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( |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at June 30, 2023 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrants, net of issuance costs |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at September 30, 2023 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Common Stock |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Additional |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
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Accumulated |
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Total |
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Balance at December 31, 2021 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of common stock for services |
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— |
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— |
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Issuance of common stock, stock options exercised |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at March 31, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Balance at June 30, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Balance at September 30, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2023 |
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2022 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net loss |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
( |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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Non-cash consulting and marketing fees |
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Non-cash lease expense |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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Operating lease right‑of‑use assets |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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( |
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Prepaid research and development |
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( |
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Accounts payable |
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( |
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( |
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Operating lease liabilities |
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( |
) |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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( |
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( |
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Deferred revenue |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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( |
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( |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of equipment and improvements |
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( |
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( |
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Purchases of investments - marketable securities |
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( |
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( |
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Maturities of investments - marketable securities |
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Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities |
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( |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Issuance of common stock from exercise of stock options |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock, pre-funded warrants and warrants, net of issuance costs |
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Repayments of note payable |
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( |
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Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities |
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( |
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Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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( |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
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$ |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
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$ |
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Issuance costs |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Inhibikase Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company,” “we” or “our”) is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company developing protein kinase inhibitor therapeutics to modify the course of Parkinson’s disease ("PD"), Parkinson’s-related disorders and other diseases of the Abelson Tyrosine Kinases. The Company’s multi-therapeutic pipeline has a primary focus on neurodegeneration and its lead program utilizing Risvodetinib (IkT-148009), a selective inhibitor of the non-receptor Abelson Tyrosine Kinases, targets the treatment of Parkinson’s disease inside and outside the brain as well as other diseases that arise from Abelson Tyrosine Kinases. In 2021, we commenced clinical development of Risvodetinib (IkT-148009), which we believe can modify the course of Parkinson’s disease including its manifestation in the gastrointestinal tract, or GI. In January, 2023, the Company initiated its Phase 2 program for Risvodetinib (IkT-148009) as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease. As of the date of this Report, 28 sites are open and actively evaluating prospective trial participants and 20% of the trial has been enrolled.
In March 2023, the Company opened its IND for Risvodetinib (IkT-148009) as a treatment for the orphan disease Multiple System Atrophy or MSA. In October 2023, the Company received Orphan Drug Designation for Risvodetinib (IkT-148009) as a treatment for MSA.
The Company is also developing platform technologies for alternate ways to deliver protein kinase inhibitors in patients. Our first example of this technology is IkT-001Pro, a prodrug of the anticancer agent imatinib mesylate, to treat Stable Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (SP-CML). Pursuant to its IND, which was cleared by the FDA in August 2022, IkT-001Pro has completed a three-part dose finding/dose equivalence study in up to 66 healthy volunteers (the 501 trial). The study was designed to evaluate the 96-hour pharmacokinetics of imatinib delivered as IkT-001Pro and determine the dose of IkT-001Pro that can deliver imatinib equivalent to either 400 mg or 600 mg imatinib mesylate. With the completion of the 501 study, Inhibikase will submit briefing materials to the FDA and seek agreement on the requirements for the New Drug Application (“NDA”) process following the proposed approval path for IkT-001Pro under the 505(b)(2) statute.
The Company has recognized recurring losses. At September 30, 2023, the Company had working capital of $
The future success of the Company is dependent on its ability to successfully obtain additional working capital, obtain regulatory approval for and successfully launch and commercialize its product candidates and to ultimately attain profitable operations. Historically, the Company has funded its operations primarily through cash received in connection with revenue from its various grant programs. In addition, in December 2020, June 2021 and January 2023, the Company raised approximately $
The Company is subject to a variety of risks similar to other early-stage life science companies including, but not limited to, the successful development, regulatory approval, and market acceptance of the Company’s product candidates, development by its competitors of new technological innovations, protection of proprietary technology, and raising additional working capital. The Company has incurred significant research and development expenses and general and administrative expenses related to its product candidate programs. The Company anticipates costs and expenses to increase in the future as the Company continues to develop its product candidates.
The Company may seek to fund its operations through additional public equity, private equity, debt financings, or private foundations, Federal and industry stakeholder grants as well as other sources. However, the Company may be unable to raise additional working capital, or if it is able to raise additional capital, it may be unable to do so on commercially favorable terms. The Company’s failure to raise capital or enter into such other arrangements if and when needed would have a negative impact on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition and the Company’s ability to continue to develop its product candidates.
5
The Company estimates that its working capital at September 30, 2023 is sufficient to fund its normal operations into the fourth quarter of 2024.
On June 23, 2023, at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s restated certificate of incorporation to grant discretionary authority to the board of directors to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock. Following the receipt of the stockholders’ approval, the Company’s board of directors approved the
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of the uncertainties described above.
Basis of Presentation of Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial statements and, in the opinion of management, include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the results of the interim periods shown. The December 31, 2022 balance sheet was derived from December 31, 2022 audited financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“US GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. Management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023. The condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, as amended.
On June 30, 2023, we effected a reverse stock split at the ratio of 1 post-split share for every 6 pre-split shares. All common stock, options, warrant amounts, per share information and references have been retroactively adjusted for all figures presented to reflect this split unless specifically stated otherwise.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with US GAAP, which prescribes elimination of all significant intercompany accounts and transactions in the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, IKT Securities Corporation, Inc., which was incorporated in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in December 2021. Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative US GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and are generally adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended, or the JOBS Act. The JOBS Act permits an emerging growth company such as the Company to take advantage of an extended transition period to comply with new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company has elected not to “opt out” of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company will adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard and will do so until such time that it either (i) irrevocably elects to “opt out” of such extended transition period or (ii) no longer qualifies as an emerging growth company.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company utilizes certain estimates in the determination of our liquidity and working capital adequacy, the fair value of its stock options and warrants, deferred tax valuation allowances and revenue recognition, to record expenses relating to research and development contracts and accrued expenses. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and other
6
market-specific or other relevant assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from such estimates.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies that the Company adopts as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed below, the Company does not believe that the adoption of recently issued standards have or may have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 will change how companies account for credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For trade receivables, loans and held-to-maturity debt securities, companies will be required to recognize an allowance for credit losses rather than reducing the carrying value of the asset. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates to amend the effective date of ASU 2016-13, for entities eligible to be “smaller reporting companies,” as defined by the SEC, to be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 as of January 1, 2023, on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for convertible debt instruments by reducing the number of accounting models and the number of embedded features that could be recognized separately from the host contract. Consequently, more convertible debt instruments will be accounted for as a single liability measured at its amortized cost, as long as no other features require bifurcation and recognition as derivatives. ASU 2020-06 also requires use of the if-converted method in the diluted earnings per share calculation for convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years for smaller reporting companies, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 as of January 1, 2023, on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company derived
Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenue from research and development grants under contracts with third parties that do not create customer-vendor relationships. The Company’s research and development grants are non-exchange transactions and are not within the scope of ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). Contribution revenue earned from activities performed pursuant to research and development grants is reported as grant revenue in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Revenue from these grants is recognized as the Company incurs qualifying expenses as stipulated by the terms of the respective grant. Cash received from grants in advance of incurring qualifying expenses is recorded as deferred revenue. The Company records revenue and a corresponding receivable when qualifying costs are incurred before the grants are received.
Leases
The Company accounts for its leases under ASU 2021-09, ASU 2018-10, and ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). ASC 842 requires a lessee to record a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for most lease arrangements on the Company's balance sheet. Under the standard, disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements to assist users of the financial statements with assessing the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases is required.
Leases are classified as either finance leases or operating leases. A lease is classified as a finance lease if any one of the following criteria are met: the lease transfers ownership of the asset by the end of the lease term, the lease contains an option to purchase the asset that is reasonably certain to be exercised, the lease term is for a major part of the remaining useful life of the asset or the present value of the lease payments equals or exceeds substantially all of the fair value of the asset. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not meet any of these criteria.
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For all leases at the lease commencement date, a right-of-use asset and a lease liability are recognized. The right-of-use asset represents the right to use the leased asset for the lease term. The lease liability represents the present value of the lease payments under the lease.
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which primarily comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, plus any initial direct costs incurred if any, less any lease incentives received. All right-of-use assets are reviewed for impairment. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the secured incremental borrowing rate for the same term as the underlying lease.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following: the fixed noncancelable lease payments, payments for optional renewal periods where it is reasonably certain the renewal period will be exercised, and payments for early termination options unless it is reasonably certain the lease will not be terminated early.
Lease cost for operating leases consists of the lease payments plus any initial direct costs, primarily brokerage commissions, and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Included in lease cost are any variable lease payments incurred in the period that are not included in the initial lease liability and lease payments incurred in the period for any leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. Lease cost for finance leases consists of the amortization of the right-of-use asset on a straight-line basis over the lease term and interest expense determined on an amortized cost basis. The lease payments are allocated between a reduction of the lease liability and interest expense.
The Company has made an accounting policy election to not recognize leases with an initial term of 12 months or less within our condensed consolidated balance sheets and to recognize those lease payments on a straight-line basis in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss over the lease term.
Equipment and Improvements
Equipment and improvements are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation.
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Estimated Useful Economic Life |
Leasehold property improvements, right-of-use assets |
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Furniture and office equipment |
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Lab equipment |
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IT equipment |
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Fair Value Measurement
The Company has certain financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value which have been classified as Level 1, 2 or 3 within the fair value hierarchy as described in the accounting standards for fair value measurements.
· Level 1 — Fair values are determined utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access;
· Level 2 — Fair values are determined by utilizing quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in active markets or other market observable inputs such as interest rates, yield curves and foreign currency spot rates; and
· Level 3 — Inputs are unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company’s financial assets, which include cash equivalents and marketable securities, have been initially valued at the transaction price, and subsequently revalued at the end of each reporting period, utilizing third-party pricing services. The pricing services utilize industry standard valuation models, including both income and market based approaches, to determine value and improvements are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation.
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Marketable Securities
The Company's marketable securities consist of U.S. Treasury securities with maturities of less than one year which are classified as available-for-sale and included in current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Available-for-sale debt securities are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of stockholders’ equity in accumulated other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses, if any, are included in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Available-for-sale securities are reviewed for possible impairment at least quarterly, or more frequently if circumstances arise that may indicate impairment. When the fair value of the securities declines below the amortized cost basis, impairment is indicated and it must be determined whether it is other than temporary. Impairment is considered to be other than temporary if the Company: (i) intends to sell the security, (ii) will more likely than not be forced to sell the security before recovering its cost, or (iii) does not expect to recover the security’s amortized cost basis. If the decline in fair value is considered other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is adjusted to its fair market value and the realized loss is reported.
The following table summarizes cash equivalents and marketable securities measured at their fair value on a recurring basis as of the following:
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Fair Value Measurements as of September 30, 2023 Using: |
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Level 1 |
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Level 2 |
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Level 3 |
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Total |
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Cash equivalents: |
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Money market funds |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Marketable securities, available-for-sale: |
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U.S. treasury obligations |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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|
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Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2022 Using: |
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Level 1 |
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Level 2 |
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Level 3 |
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Total |
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Cash equivalents: |
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Money market funds |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Marketable securities, available-for-sale: |
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U.S. treasury obligations |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total |
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$ |
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|
$ |
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|
$ |
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|
$ |
|
Marketable securities consisted of the following:
September 30, 2023 |
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Amortized Cost |
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Unrealized Gain |
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Unrealized Loss |
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Fair Value |
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Marketable securities, available-for-sale: |
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|
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|
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|
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||||
U.S. Treasury obligations |
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$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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Total |
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$ |
|
|
$ |
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|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
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